Upsert in MongoDB-Yusufshaikh

In MongoDB, managing data often involves either inserting new documents or updating existing ones. Traditionally, developers must first check if a document exists and then decide whether to insert or update it. However, MongoDB simplifies this process with a feature called upsert , which stands for update + insert . What is Upsert? Upsert is a MongoDB operation that combines the functionality of update and insert . When you perform an update operation with the upsert option set to true , MongoDB checks whether a document matching the filter criteria exists: If the document exists , it will be updated . If the document does not exist , a new one will be inserted using the specified update values. This allows you to write cleaner and more efficient code, especially in cases where the presence of a document is uncertain. Syntax Here is the syntax for using upsert in an updateOne() operation: db.collection.updateOne( { name: "Rahul" }, // Filter ...